The first half of the year saw an unprecedented halt in global air travel due to the coronavirus pandemic. International traffic, which accounts for a large proportion of the air travel business in Finland, was one of the main victims of the regulations that the government put in place to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 disease.
According to the latest figures released by the Finnish airport operator (Finavia), 5,035,000 passengers travelled through the airports between January and May. Compared to the same period last year, passenger numbers decreased by 60.6%. Helsinki Airport saw a total of 3,992,600 passengers between January and June.
The corona crisis caused passenger numbers to plummet starting from the beginning of April, and the Helsinki airport saw 139,000 passengers between April and June. This is a 97.6% reduction compared to the same period during the previous year.
Due to the travel restrictions, the passengers arriving in Finland by air were mostly returning home, and the only routes that were flown from Finland were essential supply routes, mainly to destinations in Europe, Finavia explains.
At 1980 levels
“This spring and early summer have been unprecedented for air traffic. The effects of the corona crisis have hit the entire air travel business, including Finavia’s airports. At Helsinki Airport, we haven’t seen passenger numbers this low since the end of 1980’s,” says Finavia’s Route Development Manager Petri Vuori.
Vuori says that there were small signs of revival of international air traffic in June. In July there have already been a few days with over 7,000 passengers, when during the worst period in April there were only a thousand passengers a day. Usually Helsinki Airport sees around 70,000 passengers a day during the summer holidays.
“We expect that the travel restrictions in Finland will be lifted further in July and that airlines will be able to resume operations to their usual destinations. The revival of air traffic is also affected by how other countries lift their restrictions,” Vuori adds.
At the moment, international flights are operating from Helsinki Airport, Turku Airport and Mariehamn Airport to nearly 20 destinations.
Domestic routes are operating from Oulu Airport, Kuopio Airport, Pori Airport, Vaasa Airport and Rovaniemi Airport. Several airlines intend to operate flights from Finland to Europe in July, and passenger numbers are expected to grow towards the end of summer.
Majority of airports closed
The majority of Finavia’s regional network airports were closed starting from 19 March due to there not being any air traffic.
Between April and May there was passenger air traffic only from Oulu Airport, Rovaniemi Airport, Turku Airport and Mariehamn Airport. The passenger numbers for regional airports between April and May were therefore low, measuring in the hundreds.
Most regional airports were opened in June when the government lifted some of the restrictions on travel, and airlines could resume operation of their routes. But Joensuu Airport, Kajaani Airport, Kemi-Tornio Airport, Kokkola-Pietarsaari Airport and Kuusamo Airport remain closed because airlines have announced that operations will resume at the end of October, when the winter schedule begins, at the earliest.
The amounts of cargo and mail between January and May were about one third smaller compared to the same period the previous year. A total of 74,000 tons of cargo and mail were transported by air in Finland.
